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IIS (Internet Information Services) is a web server software developed by Microsoft. It supports various programming languages and technologies, including PHP and ASP.
PHP is a popular server-side scripting language used for web development. With IIS, you can configure it to process PHP files and serve dynamic content. To enable PHP support in IIS, you need to install the PHP runtime and configure IIS to use it. Here is an example of how to configure IIS to support PHP:
1. Install PHP: Download the PHP runtime from the official website and install it on your server. Make sure to choose the version compatible with your IIS installation.
2. Configure IIS: Open the IIS Manager and select the website or application where you want to enable PHP support. Double-click on the "Handler Mappings" feature and click on "Add Module Mapping" in the Actions pane.
3. Add PHP handler: Fill in the following details in the Add Module Mapping dialog:
- Request path: *.php
- Module: FastCgiModule
- Executable: C:\PHP\php-cgi.exe (path to your PHP executable)
- Name: PHP_via_FastCGI
4. Configure PHP: Open the php.ini file in a text editor and make any necessary configuration changes. For example, you can set the display_errors directive to On to enable error reporting.
5. Test PHP: Create a new PHP file (e.g., test.php) in your website's directory and add the following code:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
Save the file and access it through a web browser. If PHP is properly configured, you should see the PHP information page displaying various details about your PHP installation.
ASP (Active Server Pages) is a server-side scripting language developed by Microsoft. IIS has built-in support for ASP, making it easy to host and run ASP applications. Here is an example of how to create an ASP page and configure IIS to support it:
1. Create an ASP page: Create a new text file with a ".asp" extension (e.g., test.asp) and add the following code:
<%@ Language=VBScript %>
<html>
<head>
<title>ASP Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
Response.Write("Hello, ASP!")
%>
</body>
</html>
2. Configure IIS: Open the IIS Manager and select the website or application where you want to enable ASP support. Double-click on the "Handler Mappings" feature and click on "Add Script Map" in the Actions pane.
3. Add ASP handler: Fill in the following details in the Add Script Map dialog:
- Request path: *.asp
- Executable: %windir%\system32\inetsrv\asp.dll
- Name: ASP
4. Test ASP: Save the ASP file and access it through a web browser. If ASP is properly configured, you should see the "Hello, ASP!" message displayed on the page.
In addition to PHP and ASP, IIS also supports other programming languages and technologies like .NET, HTML, JavaScript, and more. This makes it a versatile web server platform that can accommodate a wide range of web development requirements.